For different types of systems, different techniques are appropriate while all software projects have to develop and managed professionally. For instance, by using a series of prototypes games must be developed where analyzable and complete specification must be required by safety-critical control systems. Some of the major methodologies are scrum development methodology, rational unified process methodology, lean development methodology, joint application development methodology, feature-driven development, extreme programming, spiral model, dynamic system development model, rapid application development, agile software development methodology, prototype methodology, and waterfall model.

One of the most widely preferred approaches is agile software development. For example, KANBAN is a procedure through which teams work efficiently and collaborate. It is suitable for those development projects that are continuously developing or altering requirements. Ephemeral planning is initiated by the model of the Scrum Software development and a concluding review is provided in the end. For prompt development of software that involves a series of iterations for generating required software, this software methodology is used and due to its capability of tracking the deliberate progressing projects, it can be perceived as the perfect approach.

Another methodology is the Rational Unified Process Methodology (RUP) through which software development is powered with the help of rational tools. Moreover, the process of expansion is also segregated by this methodology into four various stages that are disposition and testing, enactment, design and scrutiny, and business modeling. This is also a web-empowered and object-based growth methodology. Lastly for stating specimens, templates, and guidelines for all stages and features of software development, assistance is provided by this model. Next is a lean development methodology that focuses on the creation of manageable and effortlessly software as a technical advancement. In contrast to any other type of agile methodology, the lean development methodology is engrossed deliberately. Its key objective is to enhance the software in 1/3rd of the time with fewer amounts of workflow and limited budget.